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You Deserve Care – Members of African, Caribbean, and Black communities in Ontario face significant barriers to accessing primary care

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BY MICHAEL THOMAS

Members of the African, Caribbean, and Black (ACB) communities have expressed that they face significant barriers in accessing primary care, including language barriers and discrimination in Ontario.

One of my fellow journalists Rushane Ferron spoke to this topic last edition, and it was again brought to our attention by the Ontario College of Family Physicians and an organization called OurCare.

Who is OurCare you might ask? OurCare is a pan-Canadian project to gather input from the public on how to reform our primary health care. OurCare and Ontario College of Family Physicians facilitated this interview that I am about to present to you.

I had the privilege of speaking to Doctor Danielle Brown-Shreves. Shreves opened the first Black-led interdisciplinary clinic of its kind in Ottawa, and she is the CEO, Founder, and Executive Medical Director of Restore Medical Clinics.

Her clinic provides medical care to over 10,000 patients in the Ottawa region and a great number of her patients are African Canadian, Caribbean, and Black.

Shreves explained that one reason for the inadequate care of these folks is that there are not enough family physicians in Ontario to go around.

“We know from OurCare data that over two million Ontarians do not have access to a family doctor and the Ontario College of Family Physicians are expecting that figure to double by 2026 to over four million,”

“When you look at the situation,” she said, “For the African Canadian, Caribbean and Black community, it seems worse; because of systemic racism, and discrimination, they have barriers to accessing care.”

As I listened to this doctor it became clear to me that the list of roadblocks encountered by our people from a medical care point of view was endless.

“Some of the problems encountered are language barriers, where these patients cannot find a provider to provide culturally responsive and sensitive care for them. Then there are also financial barriers, probably not being able to travel to various locations, and we know that income is a social determinacy of health,” she shared.

We spoke of the lack of trust in the healthcare system that is sometimes passed down to another generation.

“As adults, if we experience racism that is impacting our health in whatever form, for example, going to a physician and not being taken seriously. You could be missing out on accessing tests that you should be accessing in a timely manner.

That could lead to higher levels of motility, and we are seeing racial disparity in cancer outcomes, chronic diseases, complications, and maternal health. These are all rooted in racism, and our children see that impact and it also affects them. That cycle just continues.”

However, Dr. Shreves seems confident that she and her team will get things done. “At Restore, which is a Black-led clinic, and a multi-disciplinary team-based model, we try to provide equitable access to care.

Restore also provides culturally responsive care. The evidence shows that when a Black physician takes care of a Black patient, the outcomes are significantly different because there is more trust in what that person is saying.

At Restore we have a number of Black physicians who are able to provide that care. From culturally appropriate care, and trauma-informed, to culturally sensitive care to the community. We also have health care providers who speak over 20 different languages.”

Dr. Shreves said she understands language is a significant barrier, “If you don’t speak the language, it is easy to be misunderstood, or be misinterpreted.”  Restore has a newcomer medical clinic where thousands of folks who are new to Canada are served.

Dr. Shreves had some encouraging words for the Black community on the lack of trust issue, “It is very important that we empower ourselves, and have that knowledge because education is key. When we are empowered, we can make better decisions. Try to advocate for yourselves and continue to speak up if you feel like you are not heard until you get the cure that you deserve.”

It was eye-opening for me when Dr, Shreves touched on the numbers that affected Black women in the breast cancer department. “As a Black woman, just realizing how we are 40% more likely to die of breast cancer than a Caucasian woman despite being at lower risk of being diagnosed with the disease.”

This she said is because they are not taken seriously and are not given access to mammograms earlier.

I asked Dr. Shreves what her plea to the government would be in connection with the plight of her Nubian patients. “We need a commitment to ongoing investment in primary care; more specifically we need strong investment in team-based care. Teams provide higher quality primary care, it is a win-win for everyone, and in the end, it literally lowers the cost of health care.”

Shreves wants to make it clear that since the goal is to serve the community, it is important that the community is being listened to as well.

This assistant professor at the University of Ottawa who was voted Ontario’s family physician of the year believes that Canada can use more Restore clinics. It is important to note that just over 2% of doctors are Black in Ontario as opposed to 4.5% of Black patients. This has the word disadvantage written all over it.

Here are some of the recommendations that were discussed at the ultra-round table last year:

  • Mandate cultural safety training in ACB communities, including education on soft skills such as: bedside manner, critical reflectiveness, and emotional intelligence, for all healthcare workers.
  • Ensure that health service organizations are integrating a lens that works to address anti-Black racism and transphobia, and that values the voices of equity-deserving communities.
  • Increase the number of Black care professionals through post-secondary programs by expanding access to racialized, francophone, and newcomer students in health studies.

Now it is easy to see why Ontario not only needs a few Restore clinics, but a few Dr. Shreves as well.

In his new role as a reporter and Journalist, Michael can he be described in two words: brilliant, and relentless. Michael Thomas aka Redman was born in Grenada, and at an early age realized his love for music. He began his musical journey as a reggae performer with the street DJs and selectors. After he moved to Toronto in 1989, he started singing with the calypso tents, and in 2008, and 2009 he won the People’s Choice Award and the coveted title of Calypso Monarch. He has taken this same passion, and has begun to focus his attention on doing working within the community.

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Timeless music brought to life on stage; Welcome to the Soul Nostalgic Experience

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Photo Credit: Jose Maria Elizalde

BY SIMONE J. SMITH

“Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Soul Nostalgic Experience! Tonight, we’re taking a journey back in time to relive the magic of an era that continues to inspire and captivate audiences worldwide. Are you ready to feel the groove?”

The audience erupts into cheers and applause as the band launches into a classic soul tune. People start swaying in their seats, unable to resist the infectious beat. A few brave souls even start dancing in the aisles.

Imagine being transported back in time to the golden era of R&B and Soul music, where smooth melodies and infectious rhythms ruled the airwaves. Now, envision this timeless music brought to life on stage with the energy and spectacle of a Las Vegas residency.

That’s precisely what the Soul Nostalgic Experience is all about. As I stepped through the doors, I was greeted by the smooth ambiance of classic R&B tunes mingling with the clinking of glasses and the tantalizing aromas wafting from our kitchen. The atmosphere was electric, alive with the anticipation of what the night had in store.

In the heart of Toronto’s vibrant music scene, there exists a figure who orchestrates brilliance from the shadows. Steve Hollywood, a name whispered among those in the know, is the unseen force behind many of the city’s musical endeavors. Despite his significant contributions, he stays removed from the spotlight, preferring the quiet hum of behind-the-scenes influence. Regardless, his presence remains enigmatic, known only to those privileged enough to collaborate with him. It’s a rare invitation to glimpse into his world, an offer extended to a select few, beckoning them to join the symphony of creativity he meticulously curates.

On Thursday, April 25th, 2024, the Toronto Caribbean Newspaper was welcome to the Acqua Supper Club, where the heartbeat of Toronto’s R&B and Soul scene will pulsate throughout the summer. Nestled in the heart of the city, the venue is a sanctuary where men and women will be able to gather for unforgettable evenings of soulful music and culinary delights.

At the helm of this musical journey is none other than DRU, a Juno Award-winning and gold record artist with a visionary passion for bringing back the magic of the 90s and 2000s R&B/Soul era. From timeless classics to contemporary hits, his performance was a journey through the soul, evoking nostalgia and stirring the spirit. Inspired to create something truly special, DRU collaborated with the immensely talented The Recipee Band to craft a show unlike any other. The Recipee Band, comprised of musical virtuosos: Jason Larmond, Otis Williams, Juwayon Clarke, and Jonathan Kerr, bringing over two decades of collective experience to the stage.

Drawing from a diverse range of genres and generations spanning from the 50s to the present, The Recipee Band serves as the backbone of Soul Nostalgic, infusing each performance with their unmatched musicality and passion. Soul Nostalgic isn’t just a concert; it’s a collective of exceptional talent coming together to create an immersive experience that will transport you back in time.

The night brought me through a ray of emotions, from high-energy dancing to electrifying live music, every moment of the show was designed to make you groove and feel good.

As the night unfolded, I found myself immersed in a world where time seemed to stand still, where the troubles of the outside world faded away, and all that mattered was the connection between music, food, and community.

I completely co-sign on this unforgettable journey. On May 30th, 2024, they are sharing this experience with the city again, so get ready to dance, sing along, and relive the magic of an era that continues to inspire and captivate audiences worldwide. This is more than just a concert; it’s the Soul Nostalgic Experience.

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Generational survival: Can our young people survive our generation?

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Photo Credit: Dr Obotdean

BY STEVEN KASZAB

The young people of the day are often criticized for not voting or participating in our electoral and public service efforts. Called bubble wrapped by some, those who attend schools of higher learning face challenges presented to them such as: professors who are not objective but espouse various ideologies of the left or right. Professorial prejudices often place the young student in academic limbo, encouraged to choose their professors preferred political outlook.

Raised to be democratically inclined, our youth often witness the actions of our establishments, which can appear to be very undemocratic. Terms like “Do as we say, not as we do,” hypocritical actions by the administration and police often lead our youth an openness towards misguided ideologies and movements of purported social change.

Our youth are encouraged to insert themselves into local, national and international politics, only to be witness to the horrible events, misinformation and the manipulative nature of global media who present their own interpretation of said events. Media is in fact a business manipulated by corporate and politically friendly owners. So, how can our youth truly believe what is in fact real, truthful, honest and objectively presented?

Our youth will often develop a sense of “Stockholm Syndrome” like attitudes, actions and desires. Desire to change a society that is obviously unacceptable but have an attitude to accept no other message except that which is given by their governments and institutions.

Our youth find the idea of voting in a system that remains the same, changes nothing and has players who all look and act alike to be a waste of time and effort. There will always be bad guys, taxes, raising prices, and diminishing opportunities. One’s outlook can be deflated, filled with nervous tension and even fatalism. War, addiction, premature deaths, abortion, women rights, democracy while supporting and doing business with dictatorships.

To be young, means to create, grow and aspire to positive things. Our national and global experience is seen as the opposite of that approach. There is simply: too much going on, too many people being harmed, too little opportunity, too much misinformation, too much greed to allow our young to develop in a well-balanced, mentally positive manner.

Mental health concerns for not only the youth, but our own as adults challenge us to change our ways, assist each other with an: empathetic, charitable manner, open minds and hearts.

Our young people are our treasure and future hope. If they are screwed up, so too are our future expectations and future goals. We have to continue to work on getting it right.

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The Black Business and Professional Association (BBPA) scandal: Is there room for corrections and restoration?

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BY MICHAEL THOMAS

After over 40 years of upholding a legacy of integrity and excellence, accusations and allegations of mismanagement of public funds and conflict of interest have raised its ugly head at the Black Business and Professional Association (BBPA).

As I investigated the meat of information surrounding this case it is easy to see why many buzzards are circling this prey. One of the main allegations I have noticed is that BBPA management awarded contracts to companies controlled by the former President and CEO, Nadine Spencer, without appropriate due diligence. Again, if this turns out to be true, an organization that has been in business for four decades must have seen this coming.

If the rules of receiving the funds, or government grants say that you must put out tenders to hire workers, then by all means do so. We have to remember that bad news travels twice the speed of good news.

There is more; on November 5th, 2021, the BBPA’s President at the time, Nadine Spencer became the CEO where she was allegedly paid in the range of $250,000. This was used to make the comparison that a bigger organization was thriftier with their money than BBPA, here is how. As an example, the Executive Director of Tropicana Community Services, a much larger non-profit organization, earned a salary of $163,671 in 2023.

My job in this article is not to throw BBPA under the morality bus, but to shed a bit of light on how as a people we must realize that all eyes are on us. Something I quickly spot is how many mainstream media took the opportunity to jump at this alleged scandal in BBPA, yet, for over four years now Canada has been led off the cliff, and because these same mainstream media folks were paid and funded, they looked the other way.

Do I condone the misuse of public funds? Hell no! If these allegations are proven to be true, should BBPA be held accountable? Hell yes!

That said, I went to BBPA’s website to have a bird’s eye view of what this organization is all about, and after reading I must say I was impressed.

I am hoping that BBPA realizes that to whom much is given, much is required.  An organization that has kept such a sterling reputation over the last four decades need not look only in its rearview mirror, but in blind spots as well.

Misappropriation of funds is no laughing matter regardless of how big or small an organization is, nor is conflict of interest. These are tantamount to having blood stains on white garments. If proven there needs to be public apologies, and most importantly “a complete cleaning of the house.”

The Boards of Directors of the BBPA released a statement on Friday, April 26th, 2024, in response to the call for their resignation in the midst of the allegations of financial mismanagement. The statement was addressed to BBPA members/supporters. It states, “We want you to know that we have been listening to the concerns that have recently been raised. The BBPA has hired independent professionals to undertake the appropriate reviews. The current BBPA Board has and continues to proactively take steps to strengthen governance and compliance practices. We are all dedicated to learning, improving, and continuing to work together through this process. We, as Directors, also want you to know that you can reach out to us any time for a conversation.”

Now in the case of Mr. Harry Jerome’s daughter, when one engages in asking an organization that has upheld her father’s name for four decades to quit using the name. I would like to think that this individual has solid proof of wrongdoing, or if proven wrong is ready to apologize as well, but with all these wolves circling the wagon. I understand her plight.

Starting from a small gathering that honored just six Black Canadian athletes who excelled at that year’s Commonwealth Games in 1983, to an organization that built an endowment fund of close to $600,000, and in the last 24 years the fund has granted over 650 scholarships totaling close to 2.5 million dollars, BBPA has a lot to be proud of.

However, if these allegations are found to be false, I am hoping that the accusing parties will do the right thing and apologize. On the other hand, if BBPA is found to be in the wrong, then the organization should be wise enough to rock the boat and throw those found guilty of tarnishing BBPA’s and Mr. Harry Jerome’s good reputation completely overboard.

According to news sources, BBPA has categorically denied all allegations. Whichever way this cookie crumbles, BBPA, your decision should and must make your people, and the late sprinter Mr. Harry Jerome’s name and family proud.

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