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Social Justice

Affordable Housing: A human right or an earned privilege

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BY: BRITTNEY CHANNER

When the topic of social justice is discussed among inquiring minds, the all too familiar events surrounding racism, gender inequality, ageism and other forms of discrimination elicit the majority of attention. Sometimes, due to how rampant and quickly particular crises encompassing these forms of discrimination arise, other issues that are equally important end up either being silenced or dismissed. A prime example of this is the little to no attention that the topic of affordable housing gets within the GTA and the country as a whole.

Although the issue of affordable housing may not be deemed a right or as a social injustice issue, when 4.8 million Canadians alone are living below the poverty line, which includes men, women, children, people living with disabilities (both mental and physical) and young adults, the need for serious dialogue regarding proper housing along with other important factors that contribute to the overall structure and continuance of poverty must take place.

Although the issue of poverty exhibits itself in many forms, I would like to strictly focus on the issue of affordable housing and how it contributes to poverty in general. In Toronto alone, there has been a significant increase in rental costs, with bachelor apartments ranging from $1,500, one-bedroom apartments renting for roughly $1,800 and a two-bedroom apartment renting for $2,400 and up. To make matters worse, the price increases exponentially in the GTA when looking into home ownership.

According to “Money Sense Canada”, to own a detached home in the GTA, you would need a household income of $200,663 with a monthly mortgage of $4,349. The idea of owning your own home in Canada will cost at least half a million dollars, and with 4.8 million Canadians living below the poverty line, this idea seems like only a dream.

Due to these overwhelming statistics, many Canadians are forced to live in underwhelming conditions that pose several physical, safety and health risks strictly due to the inability to afford adequate housing. Many individuals who live in areas where there is some form of Housing Corporation that deals with subsidy issues, market rent issues or anything related to affordable housing usually have no other options and have to accept the lackluster quality of housing given to them.

In addition, to get approved for any form of affordable housing, there are usually waiting lists of at least 10 years before something viable appears. This example alone, along with many others contribute to the difficulties and challenges that many Canadians face, and bolster the frequent feelings of hopelessness in regards to being able to live comfortably.

However, according to the Ontario Human Rights Commission and its report on the Consultation on Human Rights and Rental Housing in Ontario, it states that adequate housing is essential to one’s sense of dignity, safety, inclusion and ability to contribute to the fabric of our neighborhoods and societies. Without proper housing, it is often not feasible to establish and maintain gainful employment; to recover from mental illness or other disabilities; to integrate into the community; to escape physical or emotional violence or to keep custody of children (Ontario Human Rights Commission, 2018).

So, if the Ontario Human Rights Commission expressed in full detail how important the issue of proper, adequate and affordable housing is, why does it still remain a rampant concern? Why aren’t politicians advocating for one of the major concerns that 4.8 million of its people are currently dealing with to this day? These questions have remained unanswered for a while and it’s mandatory that people who have the power to create change take this issue very seriously, as the lives of those young and old are on the line.

If one refers to the nation’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms, it in detail expresses the fundamental rights and freedoms that you have as a Canadian citizen, such as the right to be treated equally under the law, freedom of expression, the right to life, liberty and the security of the person. However, can you truly act on these rights and freedoms and be a contributing member of society if you do not have a proper foundation to build upon?

I want to hear your thoughts!

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Social Justice

University of Toronto new law school initiative hopes to attract more black applicants

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BY BRITTNEY CHANNER

Hello Everyone!

I hope everyone is having a great start to their new year; accomplishing all the goals you have made for yourself. This week I want to speak about a great program initiated by the faculty of law at the University of Toronto with hopes of attracting more black students to apply to law school and succeed.

Last Tuesday, it was announced by the University of Toronto that they are launching a new program to increase the number of black law students. The program entitled, The Black Future Lawyers program is a close collaboration with the university, the faculty of law, the black students association and the black legal alumni; all with efforts to increase the black student enrollment within the law school. As a fellow law enthusiast myself, I can personally attest to the amount of times I have heard the phrase, “The law needs more colour”. As a matter of fact, over the summer, I wrote an article with that exact phrase as my title explaining the importance of colour in our legal professions.

A lack of black and brown faces amongst Canada’s distinguished laws schools continues to be a constant struggle every year. With either decreasing enrollment or lack of substantial resources, many students who are enticed by the law, regretfully turn their eyes away from pursuing a legal education. According to the Ontario Law School Application self-declared profile information, black students represent one percent of the students entering law school. However, the University of Toronto has made sufficient changes and hopes that their new initiatives will provide black students with the confidence and knowledge needed to succeed in the profession.

One of the several focuses of this program is to provide black undergraduate students who may be considering a legal education with access to workshops, information sessions, and financial aid advice along with mentoring from distinguished black lawyers and judges. Additionally, it has been established that the program will assist in teaching students about the benefits of law and explain what a career in it can provide. The program will also be of support to students who do get accepted into law school and need guidance on the necessary steps to take regarding class registration, available scholarships and generally trying to navigate the way as a law student.

The program is set to launch as of next year and along with having the regular academic and extra-curricular requirements needed to apply, black students can also provide an additional personal statement as part of their application which will then be reviewed by a minimum of three members of the black community. I must say, I commend U of T for actually creating a way to minimize the gap that has been created within higher learning by finding ways for marginalized and disadvantaged students to have a chance to partake in their profession of choice. I’ll be interested to see if other Canadian law schools follow suit and see how successful and beneficial the implementation of this initiative actually is. Until then, I guess we shall just wait and see.

On a side note, one of my personal goals for this year was to be honest and authentic with my feelings as I have always found that an area of struggle. When I first started writing for the Toronto Caribbean Newspaper, I always told myself, that I would cease writing the day I either became physically overwhelmed or lost my passion. Unfortunately, that day has come and this article that I write for you today will be my last. There are a number of reasons as to why I decided to take a step back, but without getting too deep into it all, I needed to take a moment to reflect on my life and figure out how I can passionately convey strong and meaningful messages without feeling depleted. I too also find that my mental health is not in the greatest of states and for that I will be using my time going forward to focus on practicing self-love.

I would like to thank all the readers who at any point sat down and listened to what I had to say, it means a lot. I hope at some point in my writing, I inspired you, educated you, or challenged you to think in a way that is different from your own. My goal in life will always be to stand up for social justice in all its forms and I hope that in my time writing, I caused you to do the same. And so I end with the cliché, this is not goodbye, this is just, see you later.

Sincerely,

Brittney A. Channer-Lawyer to Be

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Social Justice

The continued fight for justice; when the passion for it declines

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BY BRITTNEY CHANNER

Happy New Year Everyone!

We are finally in 2020. Another 365 days to make moments, achieve personal goals and ensure that we are left feeling fulfilled by the end of the year. I know how hard new years resolutions can be, so I therefore challenge you all to start with one resolution and focus solely on that for an entire year. Remember the goal is quality not quantity; as we try to better ourselves in every way possible.

This week, I want to discuss a moment of deep thought that occurred the other day pertaining to the very topic that I write about every week in this newspaper; social justice. For a year and a half, I have written about almost every social justice issue one can possibly think of. I did this because I felt it was necessary to introuduce matters of importance to the community and help establish solutions to issues that are sometimes difficult to find. However, I must admit, being a social justice intellect is exhausting; there, I said it! I have reached a point where I have become uninspired towards the fight for justice.

I am pretty sure this is not the response many of you were waiting to hear, but if we are going to talk about the issues at hand, we must discuss the heavy load that sometimes comes with them. As rewarding as advocating for social justice or those who are a part of disadvantaged groups can be, it can be emotionally and mentally draining solely due to how unfair this world actually is.

Every day when you turn on the news, there are multiple occurrences of injustice stemming from authority figures abusing their power, disadvantaged groups going without basic necessities or even the lack of equality amongst all people; leaving many wondering if justice is a figment of the imagination. Can we as a society achieve justice? With everything that is going on in the world, can we truly live to see peace and harmony established amongst everyone? I believe it is this very question that has caused many people to give up hope, desensitize themselves and eventually lose passion regarding fighting for what is deemed to be right.

Like every individual in this world, I am equally flawed and sometimes, it is difficult to stand strong in the principles you believe in especially when the common theme around you is to do the exact opposite or disregard human morality. Nevertheless, to ensure that one is consistent in achieving justice in all forms, one has to admit when they are tired; and that is what I did last week. Over time, the fight does get challenging and rigorous but despite it all, activism in this regard in still necessary.

After admitting to myself that I was tired, I forced myself to look at the bigger picture. Sometimes looking at the main goal as whole sometimes provides much needed insight and therefore prevents us from becoming dull or bored; especially when that goal is tedious to achieve. Nonetheless, during this brief moment I with myself, realized that the most powerful way to ensure that I do not lose the passion for attaining justice is to make sure I bring my love for it in everything I do and everything I touch. No matter how low I may be feeling, the fight for justice can only continue if I make sure that I bring as much enthusiasm and energy to it as I possibly can. Although this concept is easier said than done, the idea of it gave me the spark that I needed to try and continue my journey in helping others through legal knowledge.

Regardless if your goal is to fight for justice like me or achieve some other passion that you may possess, if in the event you do feel uninspired, remind yourself why you started in the first place; the bigger picture may surprise you.

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Social Justice

The lessons of 2019 as it pertains to justice

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BY BRITTNEY CHANNER

Hello Readers!

Welcome back to the final social justice entry for the year. 2019 has come and is almost gone, as we are about to venture into a brand new year filled with surprises.  As you know, our world is constantly changing and because of these changes, we are left open to many situations where rights of all kinds are violated or put in jeopardy. In the last twelve months I have focused on racial inequality, aboriginal issues, environmental issues and the concept of justice within my articles. Stories concerning abuse of power, age discrimination, and overall ways in which individuals can access justice have been prominent topics of focus for me.

As empowering as all those articles have been over the past couple of months, for my last edition of 2019, I decided to list the top three issues of concern that I believe should be placed on the forefront of our agenda as we enter the New Year. Achieving justice in many facets of society will always be a challenge; especially to those who feel and are a part of marginalized groups. Nevertheless, it is important to ensure that we continue to make proper strides in 2020 in regards to issues that affect us as a whole; this way we can ensure equality for all in all its forms.

Housing issue in the GTA

The lack of housing in the Greater Toronto Area, is of general concern only because its lack thereof progressively leads into another pertinent social issue; homelessness. Research suggests that the demand for housing is greater than the supply and because of this, many people are left without adequate housing or forced into areas with insufficient necessities. The housing gap has proved to be an important issue this year and will continue to reveal its ugly head in 2020 until proper solutions are created to combat this issue.

Climate change

Climate change has been discussed significantly over the years spawning attention from environmentalists all over the world. The increase of forest fires, flooding and melting glaciers, and unpredictable weather patterns all come with the concept of climate change. Damages to infrastructure such as the roads, due to thawing of ice, can lead to high costs of repair and therefore impact the cost of transporting food.

Additionally, climate change has a direct effect on animals as their ecosystems are either permanently eradicated due to human impact or changes in weather. For some, this may not be of direct concern, but the shift in climate has a direct effect on us all, especially those who live in communities that still look towards traditional hunting methods for food. It is imperative that we take a look at the impact of climate change and decipher ways we can reduce our ecological footprint.

Discrimination

While Canada prides itself on being a country that promotes an inclusive society where everyone is free to participate in the economic, cultural and social sphere, there are still occurrences of discrimination either based on race, gender or age. If we as citizens are committed to the reputation that our country stands on, it is imperative that we embody the ideals that make our nation stand out and choose to fight against discrimination and its occurrences. According to Environics Institute for Survey Research and their study on race relations, they determined that a majority of Canadians who are black (54%) or Indigenous (53%) have personally experienced discrimination due to ethnicity or race. Although Canada has attempted to introduce an Anti-Racism Strategy Engagement as of 2018 to combat the issue, the need for a stronger participatory role from the federal government in producing anti-racism work is necessary.

It is evident that the issues brought forth within this article are not the only matters of concern that need to be of focus. There are several other topics concerning justice that require discussion and analyzation. Nevertheless, if we as a society work together to ensure that these issues are addressed by using the power of our voices, I am certain we can create the change we want to see. It won’t be easy, and it won’t happen tomorrow, but equality is a reachable ideal.

From everyone at the Toronto Caribbean Newspaper, including myself, thank you for spending the last twelve months reading my articles. I appreciate the support dearly. Wishing you all a very safe and Happy New Year. See you in 2020!

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