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Guarding against misinformation: Simple steps to protect yourself

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BY KAHA G.

“‘When fake news is repeated, it becomes difficult for the public to discern what’s real.” Jimmy Gomez

This is a quote I couldn’t agree more with, and it plays a big role in most if not all of the issues going on in the world. In this article, I will discuss three ways you can be misinformed, how it spreads and affects us, and how to protect ourselves.

There are three types of ways you can be misinformed: misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation. Although they look the same, they all have different meanings.

  • Misinformation is false or misleading information shared without the intent to deceive, which means it could be an honest mistake, or misunderstanding.
  • Disinformation is false information spread to deliberately deceive or manipulate the public to obscure the truth.
  • Malinformation is information that is based on reality, and it is presented in a way to cause harm, like the information shared to damage someone’s reputation. An example of malinformation is when someone online—like a content creator— says something but people clip it (only show the peculiar thing they said), so it’s taken completely out of context to slander their name or get them “cancelled.”

Now, how does this type of information spread so fast on social media? According to https://today.usc.edu/, USC (University of Southern California) researchers found that social media platforms’ reward systems play a big role in spreading fake news. Instead of just being due to people not thinking critically, the study shows that 15% of frequent news sharers are responsible for 30% to 40% of fake news. Social media encourages people to share sensational content by rewarding them, similar to how video games work. This leads users to share information without checking if it’s true.

Furthermore, behavioural studies show that when people see misinformation, they are more likely to believe it and share it, especially if it’s to show support for a political group, criticize others, or gain attention. Expressing that people are more likely to share fake news if it matches their beliefs, is new, or causes strong emotions.

Misinformation spreads differently on social media than on TV, or in newspapers, which have more checks to prevent false claims. On social media, information can spread quickly with little oversight, and something called “echo chambers” where people only see views similar to their own, make it that much worse. Algorithms play a big role in this as they highlight emotional content.

Additionally, misinformation has a profound impact on the public’s opinions, and their beliefs and behaviour. For example, it can cause people to have wrong ideas about important issues like health, politics, or science. It can also make people more divided, as misinformation often plays on emotions like fear and anger, making people strongly support one side while distrusting others. This is a dangerous and disgusting tactic used by some governments in a time of conflict. Over time, this can lead to less trust in reliable sources like news outlets and experts, making it harder for true information to be accepted.

How can the public combat all this misinformation, and tell the truth from deception? It’s by thinking carefully about the information they come across and being cautious about what sources they trust. It’s important to check if the information is accurate by looking at multiple reliable sources before sharing it.

Fact-checking websites can sometimes help confirm if something is true, or false, but even those have to be verified. People should also be aware of their own biases and how these might affect their judgment. Following trustworthy news sources, avoiding echo chambers, and learning about common misinformation tactics can help recognize and avoid false information. Lastly, although commonly overlooked, taking a moment to think before reacting to emotional content can help stop the spread of misinformation.

In conclusion, it’s important to be careful about misinformation. We can protect ourselves from false information by thinking critically, checking facts from trusted sources, and being aware of our biases. Using fact-checking tools and being cautious about what we share can help stop the spread of misinformation. Staying informed and alert helps keep the information we see and share more accurate and reliable.

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Junior Contributors

Protect your children; you truly never know who is watching

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BY KAHA G.

Imagine being born into the trade of being a social media sensation at just four years old, with your mom running your account. Your mom posts sweet and innocent videos like “What I dress my daughter in vs. what grandma does,” and prank videos.

You climb the ladder of success until you’ve attained the title of the third, or fourth most popular four-year-old on TikTok with 17 million followers. Gaining the attention of local news stations, with the story of a single mom starting these videos to save memories now turned into a way to save money, attaining partnerships along the way. However, the fame dies down a bit.

Unfortunately, this is where your life takes a turn, when your mom starts taking video suggestions from viewers and the content becomes extremely suspicious and suggestive to the point where articles are being sent out in concern and worry for you. All this happening without your knowledge.

This is the story of Wren Eleanor, and by the end of this article, you might want to stop posting, or even remove your child from posts ever again.

“Wren.eleanor,” a mom-run TikTok account that started up around 2019-2020, has been facing major controversy over the past couple of years. In the beginning, Jacqueline (the mom) posted content about her child similar to the other mom influencers, but there were only a couple of instances where her videos went viral. However, there was one “shortcut to success,” when a video of Wren was posted showing her bare leg, or her wearing a bikini with the hashtag “bikini model.” While the intention might have been completely pure, this was the start of Jacqueline’s eye raising behaviour.

Her videos began consisting of Wren eating suggestively shaped foods. For example, Jacqueline would post videos of Wren eating pickles, whipped cream, foot-long corn dogs, Costco hot dogs, her taking large bites, food being fed to her in questionable ways, and being pushed to levels of discomfort.

This wasn’t the only change happening; her video thumbnails would be with Wren with an open mouth, a really big food item, or even a flash of her diaper. Even some speculated that these videos were orchestrated in response to being paid for by viewers, as in one of her videos, Wren was chewing a piece of gum and then said, “I swallowed it,” and right after saying “Is that okay?”

Her videos weren’t only attracting views on TikTok, but the number of people saving Wren’s videos using the “Favourite” feature was on the rise as well. It was evident that Wren’s anonymous viewers enjoyed the content so much that watching it once was not enough. For instance, a video of her eating a corn dog got more than 100,000 favourites, and in others it reached over 400,000.

Jacqueline started facing controversy around July 2022, when news outlets began reporting how creepy the content was. They pointed out how her fanbase wasn’t only just mothers and kids, but grown men saying things like, “Hear me out,”She kinda hot,” and “There is no way that baby does not have a boyfriend,” to say what they are going to do to her, if you catch my drift. This wasn’t the only thing concerning the public, but it was the searches associated with her name such as: deep fake, scandalous outfits, pickles, and fair eats.

Lastly, in December 2023, TikTok stopped paying content creators for videos under a minute long, which made up quite a lot of Wren and Jacqueline videos, and people were asking if she was not in it for the money then what she was doing it for? Well, from an investigation by the New York Times into child influencers, parent-run accounts are known to sell: “photos, exclusive chat sessions, and even worn leotards to their fanbase.” If these allegations were true, then this means that Jacqueline isn’t just ignorant, and that she’s purposely exploiting her child to grown men for money.

Overall, I acknowledge that posting your children online should be a safe thing to do. It’s not fair that creeps are tuning in too, but the fact of the matter is that they ARE watching your children, and it is YOUR responsibility to protect your children from these lowlifes.

We all wish the world was a safe place to share whatever cute moments of our children with others, but that’s simply not the kind of place we live in, and it will never be. So please, protect your children from the watchful eyes of people with ill intent, and if you want to keep your children online still, then block, or remove people you don’t know from your followers, and private your account for only close friends and family to see because we truly never know who is watching.

https://www.parents.com/mom-of-tiktok-preschooler-wren-eleanor-facing-backlash-8612986

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Junior Contributors

“Not in Employment, Education, Or Training!” A lot of young people are struggling to find jobs

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BY KHADIJA KARIM

Recently, there’s been a lot of concern about a group of young people called “NEETs.” NEET stands for “Not in Employment, Education, or Training.” These young adults, usually between 18 and 24 years old, aren’t working, going to school, or learning anything new. About 16% of Americans at this age are NEETs.

This problem isn’t just in the United States. In 2023, around 11.2% of young people aged 15-24 in the U.S. were considered to be NEETs.

This means that a lot of young people are struggling to find jobs or continue their education. The problem of youth unemployment isn’t only in the U.S. In Canada, youth unemployment hit 13.5% in June 2024, the highest since 2014. In China, youth unemployment reached 17.1% in July 2024. Many college graduates can’t find jobs, forcing them to move back home. Similar issues are happening in Africa and South Korea.

There are many reasons why so many people are becoming NEETs. One big reason is weak job networks that means NEETs are not talking to the right people who can help and guide them to find the right jobs for them. Some other people have children, but no access to childcare, making it hard to work. Also, some of these NEETs require childcare, which is not so easily accessible, so it makes it hard for these NEETs to focus on their careers.

Unfortunately, some of these NEETs have disabilities, which stops them from working as jobs are not so open to accommodate people with disabilities. Last but not least transportation also serves as a roadblock towards getting better employment chances.

Many of these youth live in rural areas where job opportunities are often hard to get. They often come from families making less than $50,000 a year. Nearly 70% of these young people have only a high school diploma, and not great education, which makes it even harder to find good jobs. Also, labour jobs such as construction are decreasing at a rapid speed as technology is taking over. Even people with more education are struggling to find jobs because companies are hiring fewer people.

Although the NEETs hands are tied and they are not able to make many changes in the economy, NEETs should try networking more frequently and still work in lower positions as they might pay off in the future. The best thing NEETs can do is gear up against unemployment and fight it head on!

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Why the right backpack matters for your child’s well-being

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BY AMARI SUKHDEO

As summer winds down and the school year approaches, it’s time to think about one of the most crucial aspects of your child’s school gear: their backpack. This seemingly simple item can play a huge role in your child’s comfort and health throughout the year. Dr. Guillaume Corbin, a chiropractor and president of the Association des Chiropraticiens du Québec, offers some eye-opening insights into why choosing the right backpack matters and how to make the best choice.

Imagine your child stepping into school with a backpack that fits perfectly, feels like a breeze, and looks fantastic. It’s not just a dream—choosing the right backpack can make this a reality. Many students, however, face issues with backpacks that are either too heavy or poorly designed. Dr. Corbin notes that a common problem is children wearing their backpacks over just one shoulder. This practice, combined with an overloaded bag, can cause them to lean awkwardly forward or to one side. Over time, this can lead to significant discomfort, including shoulder and neck pain, and even headaches.

The signs of a problematic backpack can be subtle yet significant. If your child often leans forward or sideways while carrying their bag, or if they find themselves constantly adjusting one shoulder to keep the strap from slipping, these could be indicators of a poor fit. Likewise, if your child frequently complains of back, neck, or shoulder pain, or if they have to support the backpack with one hand to alleviate pressure, it’s a strong signal that their backpack needs a reassessment. Additionally, painful red marks on their shoulders, or a bag that bounces against their buttocks as they walk are clear signs that the backpack is either too heavy, or improperly adjusted.

So, how can you ensure that your child’s backpack supports their well-being rather than detracting from it? Dr. Corbin advises focusing on several key features when selecting a backpack. First, opt for a backpack made from lightweight but durable materials. This will ensure that the bag doesn’t add unnecessary weight. Look for backpacks with wide, padded, and adjustable straps to help distribute the weight evenly and prevent shoulder discomfort. A padded back is also crucial for added comfort and support. Additionally, choose a bag with multiple compartments to help distribute the weight more evenly and ensure that the backpack’s size is appropriate—neither too big nor too small.

By paying attention to these details, you can help your child start the school year with a backpack that is not only stylish but also kind to their body. A well-chosen backpack will make the daily trek to school more comfortable and support your child’s health throughout the year.

 

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