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To Mask, or not to Mask – Will masking remain a personal choice in Ontario?

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BY SIMONE J. SMITH

 “There is no specific evidence to suggest that the wearing of masks by the mass population has any particular benefit.” ~ Health Emergencies Program Executive Director Mike Ryan (WHO)

I am sorry readers, unfortunately we are here again. I can’t even tell how many articles I have written in the last three years, how many unnecessary debates I have had over this topic, and how many research studies have come out that discuss this redundant topic. The mask debate is back in full swing and several countries have decided to re-implement mask mandates, and at this point it is worth asking, how effective are masks really?

Let’s jump into this; first of all, surgical masks were designed to keep medical personnel from inadvertently infecting patients’ wounds, not to prevent the spread of viruses. It is important that we know that public-health officials’ advice in the early days of COVID-19 was consistent with that understanding. Then, on April 3rd, 2020, CDC changed its guidance and stated that the general public should hereafter wear masks whenever sufficient social distancing could not be maintained.

After that mask mandates were implemented in almost all world countries and in most places where masks were not obligatory, their use in public spaces was recommended. These mandates and recommendations took place despite the fact that most randomized controlled trials carried out before and during the COVID-19 pandemic concluded that the role of masks in preventing respiratory viral transmission was small, null, or inconclusive.

Despite these blaring researchable facts, the world has slowly begun to implement mask mandates. In Australia, Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk warned that citizens should brace for a “fourth wave” by masking and taking booster shots. Professor Adrian Esterman, Chair of Biostatistics and Epidemiology at the University of South Australia, echoed her call.

“The onus is now on the other states and territories to follow Queensland’s lead and upgrade their health advice, and if necessary, re-impose some public health measures, like face mask advice.”

Discussions in: Germany, Spain, the UK and other places in Europe have also been underway in recent weeks about whether to re-impose mask mandates ahead of the coming winter.

I came across a profoundly important study conducted by German physician Dr Zacharias Fögen to find out whether mandatory mask use influenced the COVID-19 case fatality rate from August 1st, 2020, to October 15th, 2020. What he discovered is something that he calls the Föegen Effect. This is the idea that deep re-inhalation of droplets caught on facemasks might make COVID-19 infection more likely or more severe.

“The fundamentals of this effect are easily demonstrated when wearing a facemask and glasses at the same time by pulling the upper edge of the mask over the lower edge of the glasses. Droplets appear on the mask when breathing out and disappear when breathing in.”

According to Zacharias, “In the Foegen effect, virions (because of their smaller size) bypass the bronchi and are inhaled deep into the alveoli, where they can cause pneumonia instead of bronchitis, which would be typical of a virus infection.

Furthermore, these virions bypass the multilayer squamous epithelial wall that they cannot pass into in vitro and most likely cannot pass into in vivo. Therefore, the only probable way for the virions to enter the blood vessels is through the alveoli.”

He continues to explain that wearing masks could end up increasing your overall viral load because, instead of exhaling virions from your respiratory tract and ridding your body of them, those virions are caught in the mask and returned.

I didn’t want to rehash old reports that I have written, so I continued to dig to find out what else was being said about the issue. I came across an article by Jeffrey H. Anderson who writes about several trials conducted over the past few years, each of which found that cloth masks and surgical masks offer very little to no benefit at all.

In Canada, advocacy groups like Ontario School Safety and others are calling for mask mandates children ahead of a predicted winter uptick of COVID cases, and last week, Ontario’s health minister said it’s a “personal choice” to wear a mask Tuesday, one day after the province’s top doctor urged everyone to do so in all indoor spaces.

A masked Sylvia Jones defended the majority of her Progressive Conservative colleagues who did not wear masks in the legislature — including Premier Doug Ford. “Personal choice is important here, and we should not be passing judgment on people who wear a mask or not wear a mask,” she said outside the legislature while wearing a mask.

Also last week, Ontario’s top doctor “strongly recommended” Ontarians mask up once again in all indoor settings, including schools and childcare centres, in an effort to help overwhelmed children’s hospitals.

Dr. Kieran Moore stopped short of mandating masking but had previously said he would recommend masking in certain indoor settings if hospitals began cancelling surgeries.

“What we are facing is a triple threat,” said Dr Moore. “All three are actively circulating across Ontario in all of our communities. This is different from COVID. This is about protecting our children. Please, parents, grandparents, siblings, if you have respiratory symptoms, you must mask around those that are vulnerable.”

Masking may help decrease the risk at a community level, but I’m very concerned about protecting our children right now and it’s best that we protect them through masking in a home environment and in any social situation.”

Dr Moore said this threat (flu season) requires “collective action” to protect the most vulnerable in the province.

Here comes the fun part. Something that I notice about our health professionals and government officials is that they are unable to practice what they preach, and once they get caught, they always have a valid excuse. Dr Moore is taking some heat after appearing at a public event without a mask after recommending public masking in indoor settings days earlier.

He was spotted with no mask on in a video taken at a busy indoor gathering last Thursday evening. Thursday night’s Toronto Life event was celebrating the ’50 most influential Torontonians,’ where Moore placed 12th. The magazine said he was influential for “keeping COVID-19 under control.” The video captured Moore watching a performance with a drink in hand while next to several other attendees who were also not wearing masks.

I want to remind everyone that it was just on Monday that he had “strongly recommended” Ontarians mask indoors in an effort to help overwhelmed children’s hospitals.

In a statement sent to CityNews, the Ministry of Health said Dr Moore evaluates the risk of each situation, including private events.

“He follows many layers of protection, including screening daily for symptoms of any respiratory infection, practicing good hand hygiene, staying up to date on immunizations, masking when necessary and distancing, when possible,” a Ministry spokesperson said.

“Dr. Moore continues to encourage everyone to use their best judgment on when it’s appropriate to wear a mask, particularly around the most vulnerable, including young children.”

Premier Doug Ford, who appeared without along with most of his cabinet in Queen’s Park this week, downplayed the significance of footage posted online, saying masking is a personal choice for the people of Ontario after enduring two-and-a-half years of a pandemic.

Well, you heard it people, it is a personal choice. I hope that we don’t see changes to this in a few weeks, but I guess we are just going to have to hold our breath.

We, as humans are guaranteed certain things in life: stressors, taxes, bills and death are the first thoughts that pop to mind. It is not uncommon that many people find a hard time dealing with these daily life stressors, and at times will find themselves losing control over their lives. Simone Jennifer Smith’s great passion is using the gifts that have been given to her, to help educate her clients on how to live meaningful lives. The Hear to Help Team consists of powerfully motivated individuals, who like Simone, see that there is a need in this world; a need for real connection. As the founder and Director of Hear 2 Help, Simone leads a team that goes out into the community day to day, servicing families with their educational, legal and mental health needs.Her dedication shows in her Toronto Caribbean newspaper articles, and in her role as a host on the TCN TV Network.

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Bridging the gap in awareness and knowledge for those not familiar with the Carnival experience

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Photo provided by Paul Junor

BY PAUL JUNOR

The captivating and inspiring Carnival Arts costume showcase was held on Friday, April 12th, 2024, at the Student Learning Centre located at the Toronto Metropolitan University (TMU). It featured many student designers who were enrolled in the Fashion Arts program at TMU. The promotional material describes it as a showcase of creativity, storytelling, and student-curated costumes taking center stage with SugaCayne’s Innovation in Mas collection.

This is made possible through SugaCayne, which is one of the newest bands in the Toronto Caribbean Carnival launched in 2010. “We are honoured to fulfill our mission to create educational spaces and exhibitions for the carnival curious in collaboration with the TMU School of Fashion’s flagship event Mass Exodus.”

I spoke with bandleader Dwayne Harris of SugaCayne prior to the showcase. He was quite excited to be involved in this launch in partnership with TMU. He told me that he has previously worked with the Toronto Revellers prior to launching his own band with his wife. He is excited about this unique partnership as it serves “To bridge the gap in awareness and knowledge for those who may not be as familiar with the Carnival experience by creating educational spaces and exhibitions.”

The costumes designed by SugaCayne have been featured at different locations in the Greater Toronto Area. They include places such as: Toronto Carnival, Nike, Artwork TO, The Design Exchange, Holt Renfrew, The Bob Marley Experience, and the Royal Ontario Museum as well as other venues in the Greater Toronto Area.

Caron Phinney (Course Instructor) describes details about the Carnival Arts course at the Creative School at TMU. “It brings an innovative and critical learning experience like no other in North America. The course offers a contextual history of carnival and challenges students to upcycle materials and explore digital fabrication.” She describes the significance of the showcase as the catalyst of explorations and discoveries in the future. She notes, “The show is a space for students to express complex human stories through colourful and intricate design work that celebrates not just Caribbean tales, but also encourages students to learn from, explore, and embrace their own cultural background.”

The narrator of the showcase was Henry Gomez (aka King Cosmos). He is well known as a calypsonian in the Greater Toronto Area and regularly performs across Canada. He was introduced as a “Trinidadian and Tobagobian Canadian musician, actor, and educator. He is recognized as one of Canada’s best-known performers of Caribbean music and revered elder in the Caribbean Arts community.” He provided a good overview of the history of the Toronto Caribbean Carnival from its start in 1967 to the present. He outlines many of its features, the importance to Canada, and its future potential.

The names of the scenes that were presented in the showcase are:

  • Fantasy & Folklore
  • Natural Phenomenon
  • Flora & Fauna
  • Darkside

The showcase of the visually exciting and spectacularly appealing costumes provides a platform to bring the design process in the classroom. Students who were involved in the production of the Carnival Arts Show were enrolled in the transdisciplinary Live Event Supercourse. They participated directly in an environment that duplicated various aspects of the real-world. There is a collaborative approach with respect to different event production. Students participate in areas such as:

  • Management roles
  • Broadcast
  • Curation
  • Installation
  • Exhibition Design
  • Service Design
  • Space Design
  • Content Creation
  • Technical Direction
  • Promotion
  • Budgeting

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Under the radar; Manitoba principal apologizes for the distribution of sex education kits

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BY SIMONE J. SMITH

It’s disheartening to witness the trajectory of our society. There’s a palpable sense that something isn’t right, that a subtle but insidious indoctrination is taking place, particularly targeting our most vulnerable: the youth. Some believe that our youth are being fed narratives that shape their perceptions, often without them even realizing it.

In the midst of this, stories emerge quietly, slipping under the radar of public awareness. One such instance occurred recently, unbeknownst to many of us. This quiet alteration had far-reaching implications, with the power to shape the minds of future generations in ways we might not fully comprehend until it’s too late.

Last week, I received an email from Gregory Tomchyshyn (CitizenGO) with an update on a story that our esteemed Journalist Michael Thomas, had brought to our attention a few months ago.

In February of this year (2024), Janine Stephanie Penner shared that her son in grade 10 was given a “Gay porn graphic flip book at school as a method of learning how to use condoms and in addition, received 15 condoms and a wooden pecker for practice.”

The book distributed to students is called, “Who’s Got The Condom?” Both the front and back of the book include a sexually graphic image of what looks like an older male laying nude with a condom on, and a younger male, also nude, about to engage in a sex act.

Although the purpose of this book was to serve as a resource for condom education, the majority of the pages are blank of text, directions, or any other information. Instead, the flip book is filled with illustrations that merely depict a sequence of increasing motions in which the younger man masturbates the elder man. It then introduces a condom and flips to show the two male individuals having sex.

The Virden Collegiate Institute’s principal, Mark Keown, has issued an “apologetic” statement regarding the distribution of sex education kits that included: fake genitals, condoms, and pornographic flipbooks by the Sexuality Education Resource Centre (SERC) and Public Health. Principal Keown mentioned SERC was invited into the school to give the students in grades 9 and 10 the presentation.

They also were invited to place up a lunch hour display to distribute these kits to the grade 11 and 12 students, who “were not part of the presentations.”

In his statements to parents, which were also published online, Principal Keown speaks to students being able “To preview or take if they chose to” the pornographic “flip book ‘Who’s Got The Condom?'”

He said that originally, public health nurses who serve the school and community are the ones who have done those presentations. During the pandemic they became too busy with other duties. “That’s when the SERC staff was added in. They became those experts who came in and did the presentations for our students.”

He went on to say of the presenters, “They’re not necessarily certified teachers …as a teacher, we always try to deliver the factual neutral point and allow kids to have perspectives on that.”

This year was different. “I think in this scenario, there were some examples throughout the presentations where there was some personal bias, or personal perspectives that were not necessarily in the [curriculum].”

Principal Keown acknowledged his responsibility as school administrator and expressed concern over the presenter’s decision to make that material available in Virden Collegiate. “I wasn’t aware of that information being made available to our students over the lunch hour, and that’s where the apology letter went out. We should have screened that and been a part of that process, knowing that was information that was going to be made available for our kids.”

Given this backlash, the Fort la Boss Superintendent of Schools instructed all schools under its jurisdiction, including Virden Collegiate Institute, to “Postpone any further presentations by SERC until further notice and a review.”

While this apology and pause is good news, the victory is just one battle won against the much larger war against pornographic materials infiltrating our tax-funded schools. We must remain vigilant to ensure that these types of materials and presentations are no longer allowed to slip into schools under the radar.

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Do the UN Sustainable Development Goals help Africa? That is the question

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Photo Credit: MidjJourney 5.2

BY SIMONE J. SMITH

Throughout history, there have always been individuals who ascend to the higher echelons of cognitive prowess, where our brains undergo profound transformations in the acquisition of knowledge.

Progressing from mere understanding – the ability to interpret, summarize, and infer meaning – they delve into the realm of application, where concepts are wielded in real-world scenarios with astuteness. Advancing further, they embark on the path of analysis, dissecting ideas into their constituent parts and perceiving them through diverse lenses.

Synthesizing follows, as they weave together disparate threads of information to unveil overarching truths and patterns. Then comes evaluation, where judgments are forged through rigorous scrutiny and comparison against established criteria.

Finally, at the pinnacle stands creation, the zenith of Bloom’s Taxonomy, where elements are ingeniously fashioned into novel configurations, marking the culmination of intellectual mastery. In these higher states of cognition, the journey from understanding to creation represents a transcendence, a testament to the boundless potential of the human mind.

We are lucky to have a mind in our community that has reached profound levels of thinking; that individual is Elder Errol Gibbs. I received a thought-provoking Mini Position Paper titled “Unthinkable Thoughts!”

In the paper, he speaks to the fact that every country needs alliances, but they must be as equal partners, not as subordinates to self- appointed “great powers.” “Africa is far superior in its potential than any nation in the world to benefit from the new world—the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) (Industry 4.0), undergirded by AI digital resolution. Africa does not need the IMF, or the World Bank to keep suffocating her growth through a “debt trap,” he shares.

Elder Gibbs mentions that it is not theoretical, but scientific and a practical reality, undergirded by significant data gathering and analysis of Africa’s balance sheet. Africa might be cash-poor, but it is asset-rich. Africa has many advantages that the world seems unaware of. For instance:

Natural resources:                                    

For example, Africa has 40% of the world’s gold and up to 90% of its chromium and platinum. It also has the largest reserves of cobalt, diamonds, platinum, and uranium in the world. Africa holds 65% of the world’s arable land, and 10% of the planet’s internal renewable freshwater source.

Massive land mass:

For example, The African continent has a land area of 30.37 million sq. km (11.7 million sq. mi) — enough to fit the: United States, China, India, Japan, Mexico, and many European nations combined.

Massive youth population:

For example, the youth is Africa’s greatest asset. Africa’s population is projected to more than double to reach 2.5 billion by 2050, representing 25% of the world’s population. Almost one-half of the world’s youth will be from Africa, with a median age of 35.

Massive intellectual student base (national and internationally):

For example, in 2020, France hosted approximately 126,000 African students. China comes in second with roughly 81,500 students, while the United States comes in third with approximately 48,000 African students.

Massive medical practitioners (internationally):                                         

For example, approximately 65,000 African-born physicians and 70,000 African-born professional nurses worked overseas in a developed country in 2000. This represents about one-fifth of African-born physicians worldwide and about one-tenth of professional nurses. The fraction of health professionals abroad varies enormously across African countries, from 1% to over 70% according to the occupation and country.

It is at this point of the paper that Elder Gibbs asks some questions; does the UN Sustainable Development Goals help Africa focus on gaining autonomy in any of these seven sectors? Can they enable Africa to get out of the “debt trap?” Can they help Africa achieve the status of “industrialized nation,” and a “United States of Africa?”

According to Elder Gibbs, “Africa has the means to accomplish these goals as her primary responsibility. Africa needs to craft a unique set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals “apart” from the United Nations: Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development Goals. Africa is burning through her: money, talent, and resources in a futile and endless effort of “stop-gap” management instead of building autonomously permanent infrastructure that she can afford.”

“I refer to the cornerstone of the vision for Africa as “Assets versus Liabilities—the Economic Factor: The Rise of Africa?” I prefer to share it with a panel of: African Leaders, academics, and researchers rather than in this paper. It requires a boardroom presentation in an academic setting.”

For my higher-level thinkers, what are your thoughts; do you believe that Africa needs to craft a unique set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals “apart” from the United Nations: Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development Goals? If you would like to add to this discussion, feel free to reach out to Elder Gibbs at gibbse143@gmail.com. He will be able to field any questions you have and share the mini position paper with you.

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