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Youth Development

Prison Versus School

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BY: KATHY MCDONALD

The Roy Mcmurtry School (RMS) is a tiny gem situated in the most unlikely of spaces; a juvenile detention center. Why would I call the RMS a gem? Quite frankly you would have to meet the staff to understand why. Each and every staff member associated with that institution wants to be there. They have such passion and commitment to the students that it is truly my wish to see this infectious enthusiasm for student success permeate all staff in all school boards in Ontario. The school’s motto is “Education is liberation.” When I first heard of the Roy McMurtry Youth Center I knew it was a jail. What I did not know was that within the confines of this space was a school bursting with a staff that chooses to work there; a staff that was and is committed to unleashing the potential of each student and committed to reintegrating them back into society as positive, engaged and contributing members.

The school is headed by an outstanding principal Karen Hobbins. I even connected with an office manager from my son’s middle school. We had lost track. Only to have Ms. Walt resurface at RMS. I could not think of a better liaison for parents and the Board than Ms. Walt. Her compassion and dedication to the students of Peel are second to none. I cannot imagine a more suitable candidate for this role that could handle with compassion and sensitivity the plethora of demands, the concerns of parents and the confidential documents in her care. In my opinion, the most amazing thing about the staff is that they are all trained in restorative practices.

The school’s calendar is unique to the site and classes run throughout the year on a cycle which is different to the balanced calendar schools and the regular school calendar. Even the timetabling is different and the principal has quite a juggling act to perform as she tries to coordinate course requirements with students needs and well-being. The students while incarcerated earn credits towards their high school diploma. The RMS has a basketball team that competes against other school teams. The students also get to experience rich arts, science and IT programs in conjunction with the traditional core subjects. “It is sad that I had to come to jail to experience the best schooling experience of my life” student X says. Too often I hear our schools being referred to as a prison pipeline for Black males and when one examines the racial identity of the RMS students one may be tempted to reach a similar conclusion because of the disproportional over-representation of the Black and Caribbean community. However, after experiencing first-hand the magic that can occur when you set high expectations for students, when you respect and value all students and when the curriculum is student-centered and culturally relevant; I am encouraged. I am also encouraged by the work across several Boards. I will delve into this my next column.

The school has a lot of challenges that the staff has mastered and can almost seamlessly navigate. The staff at RMS are faced with a somewhat transient community that often leaves unexpectedly and without notice. Students may be located in the detention center for a few days, weeks or months; with many being incarcerated for a few years. Regardless of the length of their incarceration, these students need to have their educational needs met. There are often huge gaps in their learning as well as special educational needs. Although the curriculum is geared towards grades 9 to 12 the facility has accommodated students as young as twelve years old and as old as twenty-one years old. Many of the students are resistant to learning at first. The staff has to earn the trust of these students before they even buy into the program. It is truly disheartening that so many of the students had to be incarcerated before they feel connected to the educational system.

The RMS is scheduled to close soon as a result of a decision made by the Ministry of Children and Youth Services. The facility is slated to be transformed into a women’s prison. The youth that would traditionally be served by the RMS will go to smaller sites scattered throughout the Peel and across the GTA. It is important to note that the students at RMS are not exclusively Peel students. They are students from all across the GTA and beyond. As a Board, we have a duty to nurture these very fragile students because, despite their tough exterior, there is a child just wanting to be loved, valued and cared for. As a Board and a society, we have a duty to educate these children and not give up on them. I was blown away by the hope and raw potential that lies within each child that the staff at the RMS could tap into. I left the school with a deeper appreciation for the non-judgmental staff that goes to work every day and authentically inspires success, confidence, and hope in each student at the RMS. So, journey with the PDSB and work collectively, in earnest, to rise together to achieve success for these children, your children, and all children; irrespective of poor decisions that they may have made, poor mental health, poor educational achievements and poor financial circumstances. Walk Good. Belle Marché.

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Youth Development

Understanding the multiple layers involved in navigating education spaces Parents of Black Children launch Navigating the Education System

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BY PAUL JUNOR

The work of the advocacy group Parents of Black Children (PoBC) has made a significant and revolutionary difference by bringing issues to the forefront that help Black families at all levels.

For over two years now, it has organized events, workshops and initiatives that have provided important information to the Black community to bring empowerment, knowledge and deep understanding of the multiple layers of the complex dynamics involved in navigating education spaces.

There are five core principles that underlie PoBC understanding of racism:

  1. Racialization
  2. Racism is about power
  3. Critical racial theory
  4. Our stories matter
  5. Racism is founded on White supremacy

On Tuesday, November 23rd, 2021, they launched the document Navigating the Education System,” which was a very empowering, enriching and inspiring tool for diverse Black families. Kearie Daniels, one of the cofounders of PoBC and author of the document, moderated the launch. Furthermore, Claudette Rutherford, one of the cofounders of PoBC and author gave an extensive presentation of the details of the document, sharing useful insights, practical knowledge and interesting information.

PoBC shared a pdf document subsequent to the launch, which provided additional details in a fifty-three-page package. It contained relevant, contextual and vital resources. PoBC’s Advocacy Team supported the document, which includes Charline Grant and Xavier McLaughin.

In the introduction to the document the mission of PoBC is to “Provide support to parents of Black children across Canada and the United States. We advocate and work towards change and concrete action in our education system and adjacent systems such child welfare and the justice system.”

The launch of this vital document is a culmination of all the advocacy and activist work that PoBC has been extensively involved in. It serves to remind members of the Black community that there are resources, tools and supports available to ensure that Black children are able to thrive academically, excel mentally and flourish intellectually in spaces that may not be welcoming to their presence.

The document states that the navigate guide is “Geared towards families in Ontario, but the information can be applied to any jurisdiction where there are Black children and families.”

The document “Table of Contents” is useful and helpful. There is vital information on:

  • School board terms you need to know
  • Education organization you need to know in Ontario
  • Black families and the Child Welfare System
  • Black families and the education system
  • Black students and Individual Education Plans (IEPs)
  • Black students in High School.
  • Developmental delays in learning exceptionalities
  • Supporting students with learning exceptionalities
  • Selecting a school system
  • System abuse

PoBC presented a webinar on “System Abuse”. The document states,

“The system is not neutral. These systems were designed as part of a colonial framework that must be dismantled.” Furthermore, the document “Serves as a means to demystify the pitfalls within the education system and light a path towards a decolonized education system.”

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Youth Development

Toronto prepares families for COVID-19 vaccination of children

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Photo by Charles Deluvio Library on Unsplash

BY PAUL JUNOR

There have been concerns, fears and anxieties as parents, caregivers and guardians anticipate the possibility of having their children under twelve vaccinated.

The Boston Globe reported on Friday, October 29th, 2021, that the FDA approved the administration of Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine to children between the ages of five to eleven. These children will receive one-third of the dose administered to teens and adults.

The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention met on Tuesday, November 2nd, 2021, in order to finalize details with respect to which children should be vaccinated first. In anticipation of these developments, Team Toronto has initiated a series of outreach and education sessions, as well as town halls in order to inform the Toronto community.

Parents of children between the ages of five to eleven who attend public schools will be receiving an email and an invitation to respond to a survey to “Support vaccine planning.”  This invitation will also be extended to parents whose children attend private independent schools as well. The survey will be administered by Toronto Public Health (TPH) and the City of Toronto VaxTO in order to “Better understand parents’ intent to vaccinate their children, how they would prefer to have their children receive their COVID-19 vaccine, and to obtain critical information on socio-demographic factors such as race and income.”

John Tory, Mayor of Toronto, is optimistic and positive about this development. He states in the press release, “While our work to get 90% of eligible residents vaccinated is continuing, we are also readying for when the vaccine will be available to protect kids five to eleven. We want to hear from parents, so we made sure we designed a vaccination program that works for kids and their families. This is just one more example of the outreach we are doing to prepare for this effort. This work is so important and will help us get kids vaccinated so they have the best protection against COVID-19 and so our schools can be as safe and as open as possible.”

Councillor Joe Cressy, Chair of Toronto’s Board of Health who has been at the forefront of advocating for the vaccination of margnizalied and at-risk communities is supportive of this campaign. He states, “At every stage of our immunization campaign, connecting with people on the ground has been critical to our success. Now, as we prepare for the rollout of vaccines to children aged five to eleven, we’re committed to engaging directly with parents, families, and community leaders to have active conversations about vaccinations for kids.”

In addition, Dr Eileen De Villa, Toronto’s Medical Officer of Health is a strong proponent of this campaign. She states,” When vaccines are approved for use and when we have supply we will ensure that we bring every resource to bear on this critical component of the vaccination campaign.”

The survey will be available as of Sunday, November 7th, 2021. It consists of fifteen questions that will be available online at s.tphsurvey.chkmkt.com in multiple languages. Parents and guardians will receive them from their children’s public school boards. In addition, there will be town halls for specified multilingual communities as well as neighbourhood-based telephone halls to ensure that the public has access to timely, necessary and relevant information for informed decision-making.

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Youth Development

Act as if what you do makes a difference. IT DOES

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BY SABRINA S. – 12 YEARS OLD

The school year is coming to an end, I’m sure that this year was hectic for everyone. Last year, we had a pandemic strike in the middle of the year and the world was sent into lockdown.

We didn’t get to go to school for the rest of the year.

Many students got to choose if they wanted to do school in-person or online, I chose online since I didn’t feel safe.

First day of school was very weird, most people don’t turn their cameras on, don’t even get me started on the wifi issues. I would lag out of the google meet many times and miss most of the instructions on the assignment. That is when friends come in handy, though I don’t get to see my friends that often, we still connect with some online games and phone calls through snap chat.

I don’t know where the time went, it just flew by. Last month was September and suddenly, I feel like we skipped eight months. I only have a week of school left! Because it is the last week of school, I have a lot of homework and final assignments to do but I know I’ll get through them and finish the school year.

I haven’t had time to go outside as well, I’ve been too busy with my assignments.

If my school year was this hectic, imagine the teacher’s year. I’m very grateful for everything my teachers have done for me and my classmates this year, they definitely deserve the three-month summer break. I’m sure my teachers doubted teaching online, but everything went okay and I learned lots.

“No matter how hard it is, or how hard it gets. I’m going to make it!”

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